Sunday, November 28, 2010

What are Common Types of Skin Allergies

Skin allergies can be an embarrassing and often uncomfortable situation many people. Approximately 7% if the 50 million people in the United States experiencing allergies suffer from some kind of skin allergy. As a result of these skin allergies, approx 7 million visits to outpatient centers occur. As a rule, a person won’t die from a skin allergy unless it is left untreated for a considerable amount of time.
What Types Of Skin Allergies Are There?
A person experiencing a skin allergy will be experiencing one of four types of skin allergies. These types of skin allergies can affect people differently, and a proper diagnosis can only be done by a doctor. If you believe that you or someone you know has a skin allergy, you should seek out medical attention to help find treatment options.
Atopic Dermatitis: When a person has atopic dermatitis they experience a reaction to many different items to their skin. As skin topic happens redness begins almost immediately with soreness and itching occurring within 48 hours of the allergies onset. A person experiencing this should avoid from scratching the area as it can break open and become infected. If the skin should break open during the allergic reaction it can become severely infected which will lead to cellulites, which is a potentially dangerous health concern.
Symptoms: Inflammation, small blisters, itching, flaky dry skin, skin pigmentation changes and rednessTesting Available: Skin Patch Test which can be administered by a doctor Treatment: Ice Patches, Allergy Free Product Use, Topical Treatment and oral pills Complications: Infection, Skin Thickening
Eczema: A person with Eczema typically experiences the symptoms from oral consumption of certain foods, as well as potentially coming in contact with items that may begin a skin allergy. Typically, a person experiencing symptoms will have a series of rash patches begin to form across their body. If the rash is scratched at any point, the intensity of the itchiness increases. Other causes can include an increase in stress and other triggers as well. A normal reaction can last for a couple of days to months depending on the person and the allergy. This is a chronic condition that cannot be cured.
Symptoms: Itching, patchy rashes, inflammation of the skin. Testing Available: Skin Pricking, Blood Testing Treatment: Change in diet, Allergy Free Product Use, Topical Treatment and oral pills Complications: Breaks and Lesions, Infection both bacterial and fungal, skin scaling, and blistering.
Urticaria: With this type of skin allergy, a person’s blood vessels that causes an eruption that results in bumps forming on the skin. These bumps appear similar to a bug bite but typically have a white center to them. In fact, some insect bites can cause Urticaria, but the most common causes are drug complications and certain food triggers. .
Symptoms: Skin Eruptions, Rash, Lesions, Inflammation, Tongue Swelling, Flushing, Respiratory Problems, and Oedema. Testing Available: Blood and Urine Testing Treatment: Topical Ointments and Oral Pills Complications: Infections and possible death if left untreated.
Hives: Hives are variance of Urticaria. With this condition, a person has large lumps called wheals form on their skin. The severity of the condition can be a very mild irritation and can turn into a medical emergency called an anaphylactic reaction. Bumps are typically pink to red in color and are normally irregular in shape. In some cases, the underlying condition for this skin allergy is lupus, but normally is a general allergen that affects a person. This can vary from pollen in the air, to skin contact and ingested items.
Symptoms: Fever, Wheals, Swollen Joints, Hair Loss, Lesions and Seizures Testing Available: Blood Test Called RAST (Radioallergorben Test), Lupus Test Treatment: Avoiding Known Allergies, Antihistamines, and for anaphylactic shock, epinephrine is administered. Complications: Death if severe case is left untreated, Infection in some cases
Many different people are affected by skin allergies, and there isn’t anything wrong with the person in general. In most cases, the allergy isn’t contagious and the person shouldn’t be avoided. With that in mind, most people will experience some form of dermatitis in their lifetime and find that treatment is easily found. Children are in fact more susceptible to Eczema than adults and this is often the stage of life when symptoms begin appearing.
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